The Marketplace radio show has a week-long feature called "
The Undocumented War", about illegal immigration from Mexico to the US, running from the 23rd - 27th. I have just listened online to Monday's installment.
The feature is reported by journalist Scott Carrier, whose episodes on This American Life I have enjoyed for a while now.
The first piece is an introduction by writer Charles Bowden.
From the webpage listed above:
Congress is now grappling with how to control this near perfect model of a free-market for human labor. The draw of relatively well-paying jobs in the United States has created a seemingly endless flow of jobless Latinos—mostly Mexican – illegally entering the country in search of more promising lives. Nearly half a million are expected to cross this year, joining the 11 million already in the country. Thousands will endure extreme conditions to cross the desert. Most will make it, but at least 300 will die trying.
The drama of these crossings is played out along 1,833-mile long border of the southwestern United States with Mexico. Carrier, one of the signature voices in public radio, shows an uncanny ability to set up the story for the listener. He then skillfully steps aside to let the central figures tell their own stories.
The Undocumented War poses some uncomfortable questions that America has yet to answer: Would this country go through the trauma of weaning itself from it addiction to cheap labor if it meant deep economic suffering for Americans?
Bowden, after describing the grimness of the effort involved, explains the incentive, "You can't watch this, and see it happening, and think anything is going right in Mexico economically. Nobody'd go through this hell if they had a choice. It's a war zone, only nobody will admit it's a war and nobody has the decency or honesty to even count the casualties. These people who are risking their lives tonight to cross this desert, when they get to their Chicago, their Los Angeles or their North Carolina, will send more money back to Mexico next year than Mexico will make by selling oil. You take a man, you put him 300 yards south of here and he can't find a job, he can barely feed himself. You move him across this desert, you get him to an American city, Mexico no longer has to feed him, and he becomes a major source of wealth because he sends money home to try and take care of his people who were left behind. So a 135 pound man, who is a liablility to the Mexican government, if they can just move him across the fence, becomes a money pump, like a private ATM that sustains their society."